职场新人如何应对酒场压力_应用心理学.doc

摘要：本研究采用质的研究方法，重点探究职场新人如何应对酒场压力。通过与被调查者开展的一系列访谈，逐步明晰职场新人在酒场中的感受，通过身体健康、自我期待与他人看法、人格与尊严等方面挖掘酒场压力。并在阐释内心的过程中找出被访者的主要应对方式，包括习惯化、方正心态、目标强化等。而在对酒场文化的探讨中，接纳社会文化背景带动了社会行为的理解，有助于职场新人合理化地看待酒场，减缓压力。而应对方式带来成长转变的同时，也推动新人对酒场责任的思考，更引发对酒场文化运用上的更深层次的思考。

关键词：质性研究，职场新人，酒场压力，应对，社会文化背景

Abstract：The study used qualitative research methods to explore how to respond the pressure of wine field pahtic by young professionals. Through a series of interviews, researchers gradually clear their experiences and feelings in the wine field pahtic, analyzing relative pressure sources, including health, self expectation and divide, others’ evaluation and personality. In the process of explaining their inner feelings, researchers record the process and methods in deal with wine field pressure. And the main ways to response are habituation, positive attitude, strengthen the meaning of target. The cultural of wine field pathic is also discussed by young professional and researcher together. The accepting of social cultural background helps them to understand social behaviors and alleviate the pressure of wine field pathic. It not only brings the thinking of responsibility in wine field, but also leads to the cultural can help them better understand social, and bring deeper thinking in the practice of wine field cultural. 

Keywords: qualitative research, young professionals, pressure of wine field pathic, respond, social and cultural backgrounds

研究的意义与研究的最终目的是相一致的，具有实践意义与现实价值。

（1）注重职场新人的心理诉求，关爱职场新人的心理健康，用真实表达与亲身参与的形式，倾听职场新人的经历，得到真实感性的材料。

（2）找到积极的中介变量，提供减缓职场新人酒场压力的途径与渠道，促进其针对压力进行行为的调整与内心的调适，为职场新人带来一定的思考与建议。

（3）揭露职场新人所面临的心理现状，发出其内心深处的真实呼声，推动社会对职场新人这一特殊群体的理解。

（4）丰富对酒场文化内涵的反思与理解，总结符合文明风貌的积极价值观，促进社会群体与社会环境的融合。