中文摘要:近年来,许多教师在课堂上仍然使用一些传统的教学方法,从而忽视了语言情境的创设,无法调动学生学习英语的积极性。情境教学是根据教师有目的地引入或创设具有一定情绪色彩的场景,以引起学生学习兴趣,从而帮助学生在情境中理解教材,掌握知识的一种教学方法。创设有效的教学情境可以激发学生学习的兴趣、调动学生学习的积极性,加强学生的情感体验,从而提高小学英语教学的质量,但是在实施过程中还存在许多问题。
本文分析了情境教学在小学英语教学应用中的必要性,提出了一些创设有效情境的原则,旨在探讨在小学英语教学中如何创设有效情境,从而激发学生学习英语的兴趣与动机。
关键词:情境教学;小学英语;应用研究
Contents
中文摘要
Abstract
Chapter One Introduction-1
1.1 The Background of the Research-1
1.2 The Significance of the Research-1
Chapter Two Literature Review-2
2.1 The Research of Situational Approach at Home-2
2.2 The Research of Situational Approach Abroad-2
2.3 The Research Methods and Innovations-3
Chapter Three Theoretical Framework of Situational Teaching-4
3.1 The Definition of Situational Teaching-4
3.2 The Characteristics of Situational Teaching-4
3.3 The Principles of Situational Teaching-5
3.3.1 The Principle of Interaction-5
3.3.2 The Principle of Cognition-5
Chapter Four The Application of Situational Approach-6
4.1 The Present Classroom Teaching-6
4.1.1 Observation of Present Classroom Teaching-6
4.1.2 Analysis of a Case-6
4.1.3 Summary-7
4.2 Creation of Effective Situation-8
4.2.1 Life-8
4.2.2 Lead-in-8
4.2.3 Acting-9
Chapter Five Conclusion-11
References-12