中文摘要:动画电影作为世界文化的传播载体之一,将不同的文化传播于世界各地。现如今,富有民族化特色的电影成为现代电影艺术推崇的主要方向,因为它反映的不仅仅是其国家的个性,更是整个文化知识系统。面对今天中国动画电影的发展,若国内动画电影想要在世界电影中站稳脚跟,最好的表现形式之一便是运用传统文化元素。
而无论是在人物角色或是场景道具上,国内外的动画电影中也有个别表现得十分出色,例如中国的《大鱼海棠》和日本的《千与千寻》等。其中,这两部电影都巧妙地运用了大量优秀的传统文化元素,例如传统人物原型、传统人物思想、传统建筑元素、传统艺术元素,给观众带来了极强的融入感和深刻的印象。
面对海外各种优秀的动画电影作品,如何在现代审美和传统文化之间寻找平衡点对于中国动画影视来说至关重要。人们可以通过共同欣赏传统元素在现代动画中的精湛表现,取其精华去其糟粕,寻找两者的平衡点,为未来高品质国产动画电影的发展贡献一份力量。
关键词:动画电影;传统文化元素;人物原型;人物思想;建筑元素;艺术元素
Abstract:As one of the carriers of world culture, animation films help to spread different cultures all over the world. Nowadays, people increasingly tend to admire the existence of films that cover vivid national culture because of the further development of modern aesthetics in films. The film which contains traditional culture reflects not only the characteristics of its country but also the whole cultural knowledge system. In the face of the development of animation films, if domestic animation films want to stand their ground in the world, one of the best forms of expression is the use of traditional culture elements.
And some of the domestic and foreign animation films, such as China's Big Fish and Begonia and Japan's Spirited Away, have performed very well both in character shaping and scene props. These two films both skillfully use a large number of outstanding traditional culture elements such as traditional character prototype, traditional character ideology, traditional architectural elements, traditional art elements and bring the viewers a strong sense of integration and deep impression.
It is very important for Chinese animation films to keep the balance point between modern aesthetics and traditional culture by appreciating and analyzing the exquisite performance of traditional cultural elements in animation films.
Key words: animations; traditional cultural elements; character prototype; character ideology; architectural elements; art elements