Abstract: The Golden Notebook, a magnum opus of Doris Lessing who won the 2007 Nobel Laureate in Literature, is a masterwork revealing the personal journey inward as well as the changes of thoughts in 20th century. This paper discusses the whole book from the perspective of two existential concepts: absurdity and freedom, for the purpose of enhancing our understanding about people’s living condition and the state of the whole world in mid-20th century, and providing us with a way of thinking on how to survive and live in 21st century．
Key words:The Golden Notebook; existentialism; absurdity; freedom; responsibility
Contents
Abstract
中文摘要
1.Introduction-1
2. Literature Review-2
3. Existence is Absurd-4
3．1Existence and Absurdity-5
3．2 Anna’s Existential Situation-6
3．3 Anna’s Absurd Existential Condition-8
3．4 The Absurd Existential Predicament-10
4．Existence is Free-12
4．1 Existence and Freedom-12
4．2 Anna and the Portmains’ Life Dilemma-14
4．3 Anna and the Portmains’ Life Breakthrough-16
4．4 The Real Existential Freedom-17
5. Conclusion-19
References-21
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