Abstract: Hemingway is a great language master whose works deserve deep research for its unique charming style. He is regarded as one of the giants in the world literature with a distinct style of his own. This article aims to make a brief introduction to his iceberg principle and explore the reflection and significance of his iceberg principle in three of his works : The Hills like White Elephants; The Old Man and the Sea;A Farewell to Arms. The main features of the Iceberg Principle are simple words, lucid sentences, clear plots with few modifiers and vivid settings.
Key words: Hemingway; Iceberg Principle; word; setting; plot
摘要:海明威,作为一位语言大师,他的作品中的独一无二的魅力及真谛值得我们深究。他以其特有的写作风格被认为是世界文学史上的巨人之一。本文将简明介绍海明威的”冰山理论”及冰山理论在其三部作品(《白象似的群山》;《老人与海》;《永别了,武器》)中的体现及意义。冰山理论主要的特点体现在简单的语言,简明的句子,清晰而又少有修饰的情节以及生动的场景。
关键词:海明威;冰山理论;语言;场景;情节