摘要:夫妻财产制度又称婚姻财产制,是关于夫妻婚前和婚后财产的归属、管理、使用、收益、处分以及债务的清偿、婚姻解除时的清算等方面的法律制度。本文主要针对我国立法上存在的缺陷,例如夫妻财产约定制的条件、公示效力、夫妻共同财产制的知识产权利益及其可期待利益的归属等进行研究探讨,并对我国目前相关立法的缺陷做出分析并找出存在的问题,对这些问题提出自己的见解和建议,例如对夫妻共有财产所产生的孳息问题,笔者认为应该根据夫妻在管理该共有财产是所付出的时间和精力来规定该产生是否属于共同财产或个人财产,以及针对夫妻约定财产制所存在的问题笔者认为应该建立起一个公示化的夫妻约定制度等。
关键词:夫妻共同财产制;存在的问题;完善
Abstract:Marital property system and says marriage property system, is about the husband and wife before marriage and after marriage, the ownership of the property management, use, seek profits from and dispose of the debt and to satisfy, lift of the liquidation of the marriage when the legal system. This article mainly aims at the defects of our country's legislation, such as the belongings of husband and wife agreed the conditions of the system, public effect, the couple's joint property system of intellectual property rights and interests can look forward to the ownership of the interests and research, and to present defects of the relevant legislation to make analysis and find out the existing problems, to the questions of their opinions and Suggestions, such as the joint property of husband and wife and has accumulated interest problem, I personally think that it should be according to the management of the property of husband and wife is pay of time and energy to produce whether to belong to the provisions of the jointly owned property or personal property, and the view of the couple agreed property system of existing problems of that I think should set up a fair show, the couple agreed system, etc.
Key words:The couple's joint property system;problems;Perfect
夫妻财产制度同时也可以称为婚姻财产制度,他们之间的财产关系要通过夫妻财产制度来进行调节,同时该项制度又是婚姻家庭制度的一个重要的组成部分。一个家庭的组成离不开夫与妻,他们之间必然对家庭和婚姻都有负相应的法律责任,而且对家庭的老人、孩子都有赡养和抚养的义务,该项夫妻财产制度对这种法律责任和义务都有相关的规定,同时对促进家庭幸福稳定都有着极其重要的意义。在西方一些发达国家早就开始着手研究夫妻财产制度的内容和意义,而我国的法制建设相对比较落后,对于这个问题的研究,我国目前还比较少。而且在立法方面我国的夫妻财产制度也不是很完善。所以本文通过了解夫妻共同财产,了解目前存在的问题和通过借鉴国外一些先进的制度来探讨完善我国夫妻财产制度。