摘要：累犯制度在刑法学界虽然经过了长年的司法实践，其中的特别累犯是我国刑罚制度的重要组成部分之一。然而，随着我国社会的快速发展变迁，现有的特别累犯制度已经暴露出了越来越多的问题，这些问题的存在严重影响了我国特别累犯制度有效地惩处犯罪的实现。虽然在2011年2月25日通过的《中华人民共和国刑法修正案(八)》对其部分问题进行了一定的修改，如将其适用范围扩大至恐怖活动犯罪和黑社会性质组织犯罪、明确规定了未成年人不构成累犯等。但是应当看到，经过此次修改之后的特别累犯制度仍然有一些值得完善的地方。《刑法修正案（八）》修改后，我国的特别累犯制度所暴露的不足主要两个：一是特别累犯的罪质范围仍然较小，二是对特别累犯绝对不能适用假释。本文将从这两个问题入手，以我国特别累犯制度立法为背景，分析问题，并提出相应建设性的完善立法的自己的建议。
关键词：特别累犯；完善立法；适用范围；假释
Abstract:A recidivist system in criminal law educational world after years of legal practice, one of the special recidivist is our country penalty system is one of the important part of the. However, with the rapid development of our social change, the existing special recidivist system has exposed the more and more problems, which have seriously affected our country special recidivist system effectively punish the realization of the crime. Although in February 25, 2011 by the amendments to the criminal law of the People's Republic of China (eight) "on the part of the problem to a certain modifications, as will the scope to expand the terrorism crime and organised crime, clearly define the minors does not constitute a recidivist, etc. But shall see, after the change after the special recidivist system still has some worth is perfect.
Keywords: special recidivist，Improve legislation，Applicable scope,The range, parole
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