摘要:企业内部控制是指经济单位和各个组织在经济活动中建立的一种相互制约的业务组织形式和职责分工制度。内部控制的目的在于改善经营管理、提高经济效益。它是因加强经济管理的需要而产生的,是随着经济的发展而发展完善的。
海尔集团创立于1984年。28年来持续稳定发展,己成为在海内外享有较高美誉度的大型国际化企业集团,产品从1984年的单一冰箱发展到家居、通讯、软件、金融等各个领域。海尔集团的发展经过了四个阶段,正是得益于健全的内部控制系统,海尔集团在短短的几年间成为国内家电行业的旗舰,成为较早走出国门并在国外享有很高知名度的中国企业。
本文将就现今企业内部控制的现状并主要结合海尔集团的内部控制体系,从而研究海尔集团内部控制存在的问题,同时提出相关对策与措施。
关键词: 内部控制,海尔集团,难题,对策
Abstract:Enterprise Internal Control is a mutual restraint form of business organization and a system of the division of responsibilities that created in economic activities. The purpose of internal control is to improve management, increase economic efficiency. It is presented to strengthen economic management and is developing with economic development.
Haier Company was founded in 1984. After 28 years' sustained and stable development, it has become a Large-scale international enterprise group with high reputation at home and abroad. Started from 1984, Haier has been developing its business lines, from a single line of refrigerator to housing, communications, software, finance etc. The development of Haier went through 4 phases, with the help of internal control system, it became the flagship of the domestic appliance industry in just a few year, and manage to expend abroad and gain a high reputation compare with other Chinese enterprises.
This paper will discuss the status of current internal control and the Haier Company's internal control system, and study the problems of internal control, which have existed in Haier Company 's, and try to put forward the solution and developmental strategies to these problems.
Key Words:Internal Control, Haier Company, Question,Resolution
为了保障公司经营管理的安全性和财务信息的可靠性,并且有效的落实公司各职能部门专业系统风险管理和流程控制,提高经营效率和盈利水平等,加强对企业内部控制制度的完善就显得格外重要。海尔集团创业28年来,坚持创业和创新精神创世界名牌,已经从一家濒临倒闭的集体小厂发展成为全球拥有7万多名员工、2010年营业额1357亿元的全球化集团公司。现今已跃升为全球白色家电第一品牌,并被美国《新闻周刊》(Newsweek)网站评为全球十大创新公司。它将向我们阐述内部控制不仅是一种管理控制,更是有效地执行组织策略的必备工具。建立企业内部控制制度,是现代企业加强经济管理,提高经营效率,保护财产安全,实现经营方针和目标的有效的工具和手段。加强内部控制制度建设已是刻不容缓,这是我国经济发展的客观要求。