[摘要]游戏是对幼儿进行体、智、德、美等全面发展教育的有力手段,幼儿园的教育是以游戏为基本活动方式的。本研究主要就是采用了非参与式观察的方法,以大班幼儿的表演游戏为研究对象,对大班幼儿在表演游戏中的行为以及教师的指导行为进行了研究。
研究表明:大班幼儿表演游戏中出现最多的是表演游戏相关行为,幼儿游戏所指向内容最多的是“角色”;教师是作为幼儿游戏的指导者,有时可以给予幼儿较多的指导,但是有时却因为事务繁忙无法顾及。
[关键词] 大班幼儿;表演游戏;教师指导
Abstract:Play is the strong means to develop preschooles full-scale development as physical,intellectual,moral,aesthetic education and so on.The research mainly use non-participant observation act,use the children in the top class of kindergarten as research object,research on the children’s beharior on the thematic-fantasy play and teachers’ guide behavior in the top class of kindergarten.
The research has shown that,for children in the top class of kindergarten,the most frequently appearing behavior in thematic-fantasy play is the thematic-fantasy play-related behavior.Children’s thematic-fantasy play behaviors mainly point to the role.As the director,sometimes can give many directions in the thematic-fantasy play,but sometimes can’t.
Key word: Children in the top class of kindergarten,Thematic-fantasy play,The Teacher’s conductive behavior