摘要:我国新一轮基础教育课程改革在世纪之交启动,“小组合作学习”是新课程改革积极倡导和组织实施的学习方式,其有效性问题更是基础教育课改研究的一个热点问题。笔者从界定“有效教学”的内涵入手,分析了初中思想品德课小组合作学习有效性的条件,并结合自身学科特点和教育调查充分肯定了“小组合作学习”在教学中所取的成效。同时配以实际案例分析了初中思想品德课小组合作学习的现状中存在的问题,进而提出了提升初中思想品德课小组合作学习有效性的四大措施。
关键词:初中思想品德 小组合作学习 有效性
Abstract:A new round of curriculum reform of elementary education was launched at the turn of the new millennium. And “Group Cooperation Learning” is a way of learning actively promoted and practiced by the ongoing curriculum reform. Moreover, its validity is basic educational curricula to research a hot issue. The author defines from "the connotation of effective teaching", analyzes the junior middle school thought moral team learning effectiveness, and combined with the condition of subject characteristics and education survey itself fully affirmed the " Group Cooperation Learning " in the teaching from the results. Meanwhile match with the analysis of actual case the junior middle school thought moral team learning situation existing problems, and puts forward ascending junior middle school thought moral team learning effectiveness of four measures.
Key words : Moral education course in the junior high school Group Cooperation Learning validity
笔者经过半年的积累阅读和实习调查,对此课题有了一定的理论研究基础和实践案例基础。本论文在借鉴学术界先期成果的基础上,结合中学思想品德课教学的实际和新课程改革的要求,首先揭示了小组合作学习的内涵与本质特征,分析了小组合作学习的现状、取得的成果,并对目前存在的问题进行了反思,从而提出了提升初中思想品德小组合作学习有效性的相关对策。希望本文能够抛砖引玉,既能引起广大政治教育工作者对于小组合作学习方法以及体现于其中的合作理念的关注,又能给这方面的教学实践带来一定的启示和借鉴。