浅析中美汇率之争对中美贸易的影响.rar

摘要：改革开放以来，中国的进出口贸易大幅增加，特别是在中国加入了WTO后，与美国之间的进出口贸易额度更是大幅度上升。而在20世纪90年代的时候，美国的一些制造企业提出，由于中国对美国的出口量迅速提升，从而致使美元贬值，要求政府“操纵”中国货币。美国政府向中国施压，从而减少进口量。

　　　近年来，人民币的汇率不断上升，导致通货膨胀对中国的经济影响渗透到各个方面。到底美国为中国的人民汇率的升值预设了一个怎么样的陷阱，对中美贸易又造成怎样的影响，而我国又将如何应对。文章试图从中美汇率的变动来分析汇率对中美贸易造成怎样的影响，并提出人民币应当在稳定的政策中缓慢升值，若出现不合理发展，政府则应该进行法定贬值的观点。

关键词: 操纵,中美汇率，贸易摩擦,汇率变动，贸易关系，稳定发展

Abstract：After the Revolution, China's import and export trade has greatly increased, especially when China joined the WTO, the quotas between United States of the import and export is substantially increased. And in the 1990 s, many American manufacturing enterprise to put forward about by the increasing of the exports from China's to America, will lead to the USA currency depreciation. They require the government to control the CNY exchange rate. Then the American government put much pressure on Chinese, so as to reduce the imports.  

　　　  But in recent years, the CNY exchange rate is raising and lead to inflation on China's economic impact permeate every aspect. How does the United States to make such a track for the rising of CNY exchange rate, what will effect on the International Trade and how to protect our economics. This article attempts from the Sino-US exchange rate changes of exchange rate on the Sino-US trade have what kind of influence, and puts forward the RMB shall be stable policy of slow the appreciation, if they do not appear in reasonable development, the government should carry out devaluation views.

Key Words：Control, The Sino-US exchange rate, Trade friction, Exchange rate changes, Trade relations,develop