【中文摘要】古筝,是我国古老的民族乐器,因其音色优美,独具民族特色而深受大家喜爱。古筝演奏的技法源远流长,复杂多样,经历了从单手的简单弹奏到双手的复杂弹奏,近些年来,在筝曲的创作中,快速技巧又成为一个突破重点,各大音乐学院在快速指法的训练当中,都有极大的发展。掌握好快速指序是十分重要的。如果正确的掌握好快速指序的安排就能够更好的将古曲中的庄重、含蓄、抒情流畅的风格与现代音乐的爵士乐、摇滚乐的风格相结合,使古筝的表现力更加丰满完善,使古筝音乐更加普及更加通俗化,能使古筝音乐与听众产生更多的共鸣。如何安排好快速指序要注意以下几点要素:1.要了解快速指序的分类及应用。2.弹奏时要注意重心及平衡。3.注意手形。4.要合理的选择指法。如今,古筝的发展最为人瞩目,各种演奏技巧象盛开的繁花一样竞相争艳相映成辉,中国未来的筝史,在以网络技术为先导的信息时代,将以更快的发展速度与时俱进,这是不以任何人的意志为转移的客观规律。中国未来的筝界,必将有更新的技法涌现、更新的学派诞生,这是不言而喻的。
【关键词】古筝; 快速指序; 重要性; 现状及发展方向;
【Abstract】 Guzheng, is our country ancient ethnic Musical Instruments, because of its distinctive national features beautiful timbre, and very popular. Chinese music techniques has a long history, and complicated, experienced from one hand to the hands of the simple playing complex playing, in recent years, in the creation of the guzheng song, rapid skills and become a breakthrough in key, each big music college in rapid fingering training, there is tremendous development. Good mastery of rapid refers to the sequence is very important. If correct grasp the rapid sequence arrangement means it can do a better job of the grave will GuQu, implicative, lyrical smooth style with modern music of jazz, rock and roll style combine to make the guzheng expression more plump and consummate the guzheng music more popular more popularization, can make the guzheng music and audience produce more sympathetic chord. How to arrange rapid means sequence should pay attention to the following several elements: 1. To understand quickly refers to the classification and application. Sequence 2. As he played must pay attention to the gravity and balance. 3. Note hand form. 4. To reasonable selection of fingering. Today, the development of the most remarkable guzheng, all sorts of playing skills like flowers bloom in the same ZhengYan exterior design, The future of China guzheng border, there will be updated techniques emerged, update the school was born, this is self-evident.
【Keywords】guzheng; rapid means sequence; importance; the present situation; development direction;