论影响地方政府公信力的因素及消解(以房价调控为例).doc

摘要：政府公信力的实质不论从政治学角度、还是社会学角度、还是伦理学角度研究，都反映的是政府的信用额度。目前我国地方政府公信力水平明显偏低，人民群众利益得不到保障，政府的行政目标难以实现。目前，学术界研究信用的问题主要集中在个人信用以及商业信用上，与政府有关的信用研究明显低于其他信用的研究。我国正处在社会主义初级阶段经济、社会、文化全面发展的重要时期，由于经济发展速度超前，而文化、政治发展滞后以致社会矛盾突出、政府公信力下降。本研究主要探寻地方政府公信力下降的因素，以及从经济，文化，政治等方面研究其消解方案。

关键词：地方政府 公信力 消解

ABSTRACT：The credibility of the government reflects the Government's credit limit, whatever from a political perspective, or sociological point, or the ethics point. Currently, the credibility level of the local government is significantly low. Interests of the masses can’t be guaranteed. The government's administrative goals are also difficult to achieve. At present, academic topics in research mainly focus on the personal credit and commercial credit，and relevant government credit research was significantly lower than the other credit research. Our country is in the primary stage of socialism, when the economic, social and cultural development in an all-round way. Due to the high speed of the economic development in advance, cultural, political development lags behind the social contradictions, and the credibility of the government. This study is to explore the decline factors in the credibility of the local government, and to look for solutions in the way of economy, culture, and politics.

KEY WORDS：local  government;  credibility;  resolution

　　房价调控是近些年出现的热门论点，房价调控的实施也会折现出地方政府公信力的现状。我国经历的2000多年的封建社会，其中形成了很多特有的政治与文化，住房观念就是其中之一。中国人的住房观念和西方人有很大的差异，大多数西方国家的人很少拥有属于自己产权的住房，他们主要租房或者住政府的廉租房。而我们国人都想拥有属于自己的房产，有自己房产总比租的好，有自己的房产更放心，更安心，年轻人结婚都需要有一处自己的房产，俗话说，安居则乐业，国民安家大事必然涉及对政府服务与管理的满意程度，直接反映出地方政府公信力的总体水平。所以房价调控是探寻地方政府公信力的一个良好切入口。