摘要:在新一代法国电影人中,让·皮埃尔·热内是极具代表性的一位导演,是影迷心目中独树一帜的个性创作者。他在坚持电影艺术本性的基础上获得了巨大的商业成功,在把握大众审美期待的同时不失个人特色。本文第一部分探讨了热内电影的主题风格,从早期的偏于表现荒诞与批判到近期的倾向表达信念与温情,他的作品在固定风格中产生了微妙变迁;第二部分从镜头、剪辑、场面调度、、色彩等方面分析了热内电影的语言风格,奇幻诗意的镜头与剪辑和油画式的色彩与光影是其作品最具特色的表现;第三部分从民族文化传统和个人电影观念两个方面,总结出热内独特风格形成的主客观原因,最终达到对热内电影风格全面探究的目的,并对中国民族电影的实践提出相关思考。
关键词: 让·皮埃尔·热内 风格研究
ABSTRACT:Among the new generation of French film makers, Jean-Pierre Jeunet is a representative one. He is an individual creator in many fans’ mind. His films always based on the nature of art and at the same time, achieve a huge commercial success. Jeunet is good at grasping the public aesthetic expectations without losing the personal characteristics. The first part of the paper discussed the theme style of his films, from the early performance tending to absurdity and criticism to the recent expression of faith and warmth, his works always remains the same style and makes some subtle changes. The second part from the shot, cutting, scene scheduling, color and some other aspects , analyzing the language style of his films, fantastic shots and poetic editing and the painting-like color and light is the main characteristic of his works. The third part summed up the formation of his unique style, including the reasons of ethnic and cultural traditions and personal artistic concepts. Ultimately get the comprehensive and systematic inquiry to his films’ style and proposing some thinking to the practice of Chinese films.
Key words: Jean-Pierre Jeunet analysis of style