浅析《红楼梦》中小红形象_汉语言文学.doc

摘要:本文试通过对《红楼梦》中小红形象的论述，为读者展示大观园宏大的人文图卷中的一景。文章包括三方面内容：小红的身世与出场，与宝玉、贾芸、凤姐的关系及小红这个角色的意义。通过这三方面的论述，让读者更彻底地了解小红这个人物形象。了解小红是如何凭借自己的聪明才智和出色的相貌，从一个连和宝玉接近都会遭到斥责的末等丫环一变而为凤姐所赏识，并得到她的重用，而且还和贾府的公子贾芸产生爱情，私定终身，实现了自己梦想的女子。曹雪芹先生就是想通过小红这个角色的一系列活动及遭遇来反映整个大观园的人情世故。大观园的女儿世界，并不是我们所想象的那么单纯美好，在那里也是处处充满矛盾，充满斗争。整个大观园的世界，就是封建等级社会的一个缩影。

关键词：红楼梦；小红；形象

Abstract:This essay mainly discusses on the character Xiao Hong in the Dream of the Red Mansion, and shows readers part of the scenery of the great picture of Daguan Garden. This essay includes the following three parts: Xiao Hong’s background and her first appearance;  the relationship between Xiao Hong and Baoyu, Jia Yun, elder sister Feng; the significance of the character Xiao Hong. I hope that readers can know more about Xiao Hong by discussing these three aspects. How does Xiao Hong, a low class servant, even a closer contact with Baoyu would be blamed by other servants, successfully used her intelligence and beauty achieved her dream. Finally she was admired by elder sister Feng and loved by the master Jia Yun. Personally, I think Mr. Cao wanted to make Xiao Hong as one who involved in the complex interpersonal relationship in Daguan Garden, so to show us the living situation of the Daguan Garden. The female world in Daguan Gaden was not as innocent and quiet as we imagine. On the contrary, the Garden was filled with contradiction and struggles. Daguan Garden was the epitome of the feudalism society.   

Key Words: Dream of the Red Mansion；Xiao Hong；Character

　　　在《红楼梦》中，有一个被称为小红的丫头。她的地位和知名度都不高，她只是宝玉房中的一个小丫头，原名林红玉，因重了宝玉的名，改称小红。在怡红院中，屈居末等丫鬟的位置，因机缘巧合，在一次偶然的机会中，被王熙风看中，要来放在自己房中使唤，还如获至宝的要认她作干女儿。小红到底是怎样一个人物，其遭遇如何？本文试通过其出场及其与宝玉贾芸的关系，与凤姐的关系，角色的意义等三个方面作一探讨，以期能加深对她的认识。