[摘要]《台北人》作为白先勇小说成熟期的主要标志。它具有强烈的历史感,白先勇把他的故事人物与中国近代历史和社会结合起来,从而使他的作品具有新的现实主义的深度。《台北人》能经受严格的检验并脱颖而出,以深厚历史感,深刻的人性观和精湛艺术性,在二十世纪华人文学中,确立起牢固的经典地位。成就离不开中国古典小说《红楼梦》的影响。《红楼梦》中字里行间的那种世事无常,人生如梦的消极因素乃至神秘色彩,在白先勇的作品中也有清晰投影。本论文通过《红楼梦》创作艺术对《台北人》在创作影响的研究和内在联系的分析,更好的了解作者当时的创作思想、创作动机、创作技巧,以及作者想要达到的创作目的和社会效果。
[关键词] 《台北人》; 《红楼梦》; 艺术特征;
[Abstract] As a primary indication of a mature period of Bai Xianyong ‘s novels, Taiwanese is characterized by its strong sense of history. Bai Xianyong has combined the dramatis personae with the Chinese modern history and society so that this novel boasts the depth of new modernism. Taiwanese has been able to be undergoing a rigorous inspection and then has become an outstanding novel with its profound sense of history and deep outlook on human nature and exquisite art of inditement, laying a solid foundation for the 20th Chinese literature. The great achievement cannot be in existence without the influence of the Chinese classical novel entitled Dream of the Red Chamber, in which the projection of the sophistication of the whole world and the negative elements like life is dream, even mysterious color can also be trenchantly sought. This paper will focus on the research and internal analysis of the effect of Taiwanese influenced by the Dream of the Red Chamber, getting a better understanding of the novelist’s idea, motivation and writing skill linked to his purpose and the social significance.
[Key words Taiwanese];Dream of the Red Chamber; artistic feature;