【摘要】酒,历来与中国文学的发展紧密相连,而谈到文人与酒,阮籍和李白更是两个不得不提的人物。他们同是嗜酒如命的狂人,并且留下了与酒相关的大量奇闻异事。阮李二人是性情中人,醉酒狂傲的表面状态下实则都隐藏着不可名状的巨大焦灼与痛苦。所以,他们流传千古的诗篇也必然与酒密切相关。而由于受自身性格和时代等因素所限,两人相似的情状又在诗里得到了迥异的表现。但李白又将阮籍引为同调,对其有所发展与超越,这既是魏晋风骨与大唐盛世的不同,又是文学史不断发展的结果。
【关键词】阮籍;李白;诗歌;酒
【Abstract】The wine has always been closely linked with the development of Chinese literature, while talking about the literati and wine, Ruan and Li Bai two I must mention the figure. With drunken madman, and left a large number of wine-related anecdotes. Nguyen Lee duo is a mild-mannered fellow, drunk proud of the surface state, but in fact hides the magnitude of the indescribable anxiety and pain. Their ancient poems are bound closely with the wine. Due to the character and era of factors such as constraints, two similar situation like in the poem has been a very different performance. Cited as Li Bai in turn Ruan cohomology, to be developed and beyond, This is the Wei, Jin and strength of character and the difference of the Tang dynasty, is the result of the continuous development of literary history.
【Key words】 RuanJi LiBai Poem Wine