[摘要]妓女是社会生活中的一种特殊群体，由于其职业的特殊性和社会地位的低下，人们往往对其爱情持有偏见，唐传奇则以独特的视角重新解读了妓女爱情故事，唐传奇中的妓女既有传统妓女的某些特质，也有其新特点，他们不再是只有美貌而无内涵的花瓶，不再是附属于男人的装饰，而是敢于追求幸福、勇于反抗世俗的个体。它在某种程度上折射出当时的社会现实，也反映了唐代文化的历史变迁，唐传奇中的妓女爱情以其独特性在中国文学的殿堂中占据重要一席。本文依据所掌握的相关资料，从唐传奇中的妓女爱情悲喜剧入手，分析了这一时期的典型妓女爱情角色—霍小玉、李娃，同时分析了悲喜剧产生的原因，以此探讨唐朝时期妓女爱情故事流传至今的原因。
[关键词]唐传奇；妓女爱情；霍小玉；李娃，原因
[Abstract] The prostitutes is one kind of special group in social life,because the particularity of their jobs and the low social position,people often have the prejudice to their loves.But The legend of the Tang Dynasty use the unique perspective to reexplain the prostitutes' love story.The prostitutes in 'The legend of the Tang Dynasty has some characteristic of the traditional prostitute's ,also has the new characteristics. They are not just an empty vase without inner beauty and not the accessories for man.but be able to pursue their own happiness，and brave to defy tradition. To a certain extent, they reflect the reality of society during their time, and reflect the change in the course of Tang Dynasty's history.In particular ,the legend of Tang Dynasty love stores of prostitutes from ancient times hold an important place in the halls of Chinese literature.According to relevant information collected on the love stories of prostitutes in the past this analyzed the classic love story characters during that period time-Huo Xiaoyu ,Lee Wa,and at the same time analyzed the reasons that led to happy or sad story endings.And from there,inquiries the reasons for the longevity of the love stories of prostitutes from the Tang Dynasty.
[Key words] Tang legend; Prostitutes love; Huoxiaoyu; Liwa; Reason
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