内容摘要: 本文从崔莺莺和李千金的生活环境、人物的个性特点、身边的丫环以及幸福观这几个方面入手进行比较,深度剖析两位女主的内心世界,找出两位女主身上的个性与共性,崔莺莺面对爱情显得柔弱,而李千金是爱情大于一切,所以崔、李的爱情之路也不同,故追求爱情的态度不同,崔、李都看重有情人间的长相厮守,不在乎富贵荣华,李在这条反世俗的路上比崔走得更远。
关键词: 崔莺莺; 李千金; 人物形象; 比较
Abstract: This paper is to explore the inner world of the two heorines deeply and find out the difference and commonality by comparing Cui Yingying with Li Qianjin from their living environment, the charateristics of their personality, the maids, to their attitudes towards happiness. Cui Yingying tends to show weakness when facing love while Li Qianjin values love more than everything. Therefore, Cui and Li’s roads to love are also different, so are their attitudes towards the pursuit of love. Cui and Li care much more about being together with lovers, but not the wealth and honor. Li Cui goes further than Cui on the road against the material world .
Key words: Cui Yingying; Li Qianjin; character; comparsion
王实甫作《西厢记》,讲述崔莺莺和张生邂逅钟情,后经红娘撮合,终成眷属。李千金是元人白朴《墙头马上》中的爱情女主人公,她与奉命来洛阳买花苗的裴少俊一见倾心,随其私奔出走,但不见容于裴少俊之父,被赶出裴家,后历经坎坷,终于夫妻团圆。从《西厢记》中,我们听到“愿普天下有情的都成了眷属”这样的祝福,而“愿普天下姻眷皆完聚”则是《墙头马上》一剧传达的殷切期望,对自由恋情的歌颂是这两部作品共通的主题。美好而浪漫的爱情故事离不开个性鲜明而可爱的女性形象,可以说,《西厢记》与《墙头马上》因崔莺莺、李千金这两位可爱的女子深入人心,而与此同时,崔莺莺与李千金这两位爱情女主人公也因这两部杰出的作品而魅力永存。本文拟从生活境遇、性格特点、幸福观等角度深入分析崔莺莺、李千金的形象内涵,将两个人物进行比较分析,以此想深入理解中国古代女性的爱情心理与人生命运。