摘要:犯罪对象作为刑法理论中的一个基本概念，它不仅反映了刑法所保护的社会关系，而且直接影响着罪与非罪、此罪与彼罪的认定问题。由于现行刑法对抢劫罪的犯罪对象规定过于抽象、概括，司法解释对本罪犯罪对象也没有具体规定，目前我国抢劫罪的犯罪对象仍存在许多问题：如未明确抢劫罪的人身对象包括与财产本身无任何关系的第三人；未明确抢劫罪的财产对象包括共同共有财物、不动产、财产性利益等。本文通过对国外抢劫罪犯罪对象的比较与借鉴，提出了准确界定我国抢劫罪犯罪对象的若干建议。明确抢劫罪的犯罪对象，有利于保护人身和公私财产安全，有利于实现公平正义。
关键词：抢劫罪；犯罪对象；人身对象；财产对象
Abstract:As the basic concept in theory of criminal law, the objects of crime not only decide the range of legal interest but also have a great influence on demarcations between crime or non-crime, this crime or other crime. Owing to lack of special provisions in the criminal law and many problems are not regulated by the judicial interpretation, there still have many disputes. For example: the physical object is not clear weather include the third party who has nothing to do with the property itself, and the property object is not clear weather include the common property, real property and property interests. This paper via researching and comparison with the objects of robbery in foreign countries, put forward suggestions to accurately define the range of physical and property objects in robbery. Clear the objects of robbery can do better to protect the personal and property safety and realization the justice.
Key words: robbery；the objects of crime；physical object；property object
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