地方政府融资平台风险分析与管理研究.rar

摘要：自2009年以来，我国地方政府政府融资平台飞速发展。通过这个平台，政府拓宽融资渠道，加快市政建设。但是，地方政府融资平台快速的发展，也导致地方政府财政风险剧增。本文主要针对地方政府融资平台的风险进行分析，提出风险管理的措施建议。

　　本文内容主要由五个部分组成。

　　第一部分为绪论。主要对地方政府融资平台的研究背景、意义进行阐述，并对当前国内外对地方政府融资平台的研究进行综述。

　　第二部分是分析地方政府融资平台的现状，通过对我国地方政府融资平台模式，地方政府融资平台融资规模，地方政府融资平台融资结构这三个方面具体阐述。融资结构主要针对对2009年6月至2011年6月调查的246家地方政府融资平台的融资结构分析。

　　第三部分为分析地方政府融资平台风险，通过对地方政府融资平台存在风险的现状入手，然后再通过土地财政风险，债务偿还风险，项目风险三个方面具体分析。

　　第四部分为地方政府融资平台管理措施，针对存在的风险，从降低地方政府对土地财政的依存度，建立地方政府责任制，健全地方政府债券法律体系三个方面提出具体管理措施。

　　　第五部分为结论与展望，根据本文上述分析得出地方政府融资平台风险与管理措施建议，并对地方政府融资平台的未来发展做出预测。

　　　本文在前人研究的基础上，通过对地方政府融资平台现状和风险现状进行分析，指出目前地方政府融资平台存在的具体风险，站在政府项目角度有针对的防范和化解融资的地方政府融资平台的风险。

关键词: 地方政府融资平台；风险；管理

ABSTRACT：Since 2009, local governments in national development financing platform. Through this platform, the local government broaden the central government investment proje- cts matching funds financing channels, accelerate the pace of urbanization. However, the local government financing platform rapid development, has also led to sharp increase in risk. In this paper, the local government financing platform for risk analysis, risk management initiatives. This paper mainly analyzes the risks of local government financing platform, and then proposed risk management initiatives.

　　　This paper mainly consists of five parts.

　　　The first part is an introduction section. Main topics of the research background and significance analysis, and current domestic and international topics of this thesis research status are reviewed.

　　　The second part of local government financing platform Analysis, Mainly introduction from the following three aspects of the pattern of local government financing platform, the scale of financing local government financing platforms, the financing structure of local government financing platform. And financing structure focuses on the June 2009-June 2011 survey of 246 local government financing platform.

　　　The third part of local government financing platform risk analysis, firstly introduce local government financing platform, and then analysis land financial risks, debt repayment risk, project risk.

　　　The fourth part is the management measures of local government financing platform to tackle risks .And then put forward three specific management measures of reducing financial dependence on the land, the establishing of local government accountability, improving the legal system of local government bonds.

　　The fifth part is the conclusion and future prospects, according to the article above analysis results, and then recommend local government financing platform risk management measures, and make predictions local government financing platform for the future development.

　　　In this paper, the analysis of local government financing platform situation and risk status, noted that the current existence of local government financing platform specific risks, standing angle of government programs aimed at preventing and eliminating financing of local government financing platform risks.

Keywords: local government financing platform;Risk; Management