后危机时代苏州外贸面临的机遇和挑战.doc

摘要：伴随着美国等主要经济体金额巨大的经济刺激计划，世界经济开始显示出好转的信号，自2010年第三季度以来，全球经济信心逐步恢复，工业实际产出开始回暖，经济增长预期上调，全球经济逐步渡过金融危机的恐慌期并步入“后金融危机时代”。苏州作为中国外向型经济的代表、对外贸易的领头羊，如何在后金融危机时代认清形势、把握时机，是苏州外贸面临的严峻的挑战。本文分析了苏州外贸所面临的外部环境和内部环境，如国际金融形势的变化，以及人民币升值所引起的投资成本增加，劳动成本增加，出口产品结构不合理等问题对苏州外贸造成的影响，通过对苏州产业格局的调整，促进外贸发展方式的转型升级，有效地缓解金融危机的影响，促进苏州外贸的健康发展。

关键词  后危机时代；金融危机；苏州对外贸易

Abstract：With the United States and other major economies of the enormous amount of economic stimulus plan, the world economy is beginning to show signs of a turn, since the third quarter of 2010, the global economic confidence is gradually restored, the practical industrial production began to pick up economic growth is expected to rise, the global economy gradually through the financial crisis of the panic period and entered the "era after the financial crisis". As a leader, on behalf of Chinese export-oriented economy foreign trade in the post-crisis era, how to clearly understand the situation, seize the opportunity is a severe challenge faced by Suzhou foreign trade. This paper analyzed Suzhou foreign trade facing the external environment and internal environment, such as the international financial situation changes, as well as caused by the revaluation of investment costs, labor costs increase, affect the export product structure is not reasonable cause of Suzhou's foreign trade, through to the Suzhou industrial structure adjustment, promote the transformation and upgrading of foreign trade development mode, effectively ease the financial crisis, and promote the healthy development of Suzhou's foreign trade.

Keywords: Post-crisis era  , Financial crisis, Suzhou Foreign trade

　　　鉴于本文研究的内容，为了更好的进行问题的剖析，本文采用了理论分析与数据分析相结合的方法，对苏州外贸进行详细分析。本文在阐述苏州外贸结构现状的基础上进行分析，采用定性研究与定量研究相结合的方法来分析苏州外贸结构存在的问题，同时分析了苏州现阶段外贸产生危机或者机遇的原因，论文使用规范研究与实证分析相结合的方法提出了提高苏州外贸产业份额的途径和对策，最后对苏州外贸发展趋势进行了展望。