浅析个旧市周边农民三七种植存在的风险.doc

摘要:三七是我国传统的名贵中药，早在几百年前，就以治疗各种出血，跌打损伤等疾病被载入史册，现代研究还发现，三七不仅能够治疗多种疾病，还可以延缓衰老，增加自身免疫力，具有很好的保健作用。三七作为中国的特有植物，主产于云南省，其中以云南文山的品质最为地道，该地区的三七产量占全国的95%以上。

　　　近两年，由于多方面的原因使三七的价格大幅度上涨，在巨大的利益诱惑之下，个旧市周边的很多农民开始大规模的种植三七。本文首先简单介绍了三七和云南省三七业的发展状况。然后通过对当地农民种植三七的投入成本和影响三七价格的因素的研究，分析当地农民种植三七存在的风险。最后，针对风险提出了建议。希望能在当地农民投资三七种植时起到很好的参考作用。

关键字：个旧；三七；价格；成本；风险

Abstract:As a rare Chinese traditional medicine, sanqi (panax notoginseng) can cure various of bleeding the tumors, injuries and diseases and so on in hundreds of years ago. Sanqi is a rare medicinal herb which was written into history. Modern research also found that, sanqi can not only cure the variety of diseases, but also can slow the aging, increase our body immunity, it has good function for human health care.. Sanqi  as the endemic plant of China, it is mainly produced in Yunnan province. Wensan produces the genuine sanqi in yunnan province, and the products of sanqi in wensan yield over 95% of the whole country.

　　　Due to various reasons, the prices of sanqi are going up. In order to make more profit, many farmers surrounding Gejiu began to plant sanqi in a large-scale. First, this paper introduces the rare medicinal herb sanqi and the development of the products sanqi in Yunnan province. Second, analyzes the risks of growing sanqi  from two aspects. On the one hand how much cost does the local farmers invest? On the other hand the factors that influence the price of sanqi. Finally, the writer will give some helpful suggestion in view of risk of planting sanqi.

Keywords: GeJiu; Sanqi; The price; The cost ; The risk